What is methal hydrate?

Methanol hydrate, also known as methyl alcohol hydrate or methoxymethanol, is a clear, colorless liquid that is used as a solvent, fuel, and antifreeze. It is a type of alcohol with the chemical formula CH3OH and is highly flammable and toxic if ingested or inhaled.

Methanol hydrate is commonly used as a fuel in race cars and as an additive to gasoline and diesel fuel. It is also used as a solvent in the production of chemicals such as formaldehyde and acetic acid. In addition, it is used as a drying agent in some paints, inks, and coatings.

Methanol hydrate is produced by reacting methanol with water. It is typically sold as a solution of 99% methanol and 1% water, also known as "methyl hydrate". It has a boiling point of 64.7 °C and a melting point of -97.6 °C.

Due to its flammability and toxicity, methanol hydrate should be handled with care and stored in a cool, dry place away from sources of ignition. It should also be used in a well-ventilated area to avoid exposure to any fumes or vapors.